Cultural
Globalization
1. Summary of
"Cultural globalization"
Many Socialist
and economist said that the Globalization is the spread of western capitalism
values so they think that the Globalization is ‘cultural imperialism’,
‘Americanization’ or ‘Westernization’. They think also Cultural
Globalization is highly related with global market. To them, Culture is not a
power, something to which social events can be causally attributed and the
Cultural Globalization is the spread of commodities and ideologies, which
became standardized around the world. They think that the Global Cuture is the
result of the Cultural Globalization.
As Cultural
Globalization is spread, that will lead a single global culture. in this case
the interconnection between nation will be more important. just for example,
Our world became global, we have same problem (Global warming, Greenhouse gas
emission ...) but the global interconnection is not meaning of "world
united -economical and political " There is always main stream and many
people think that the main stream is western values. The peoples ,who think
like that, think that cultural globalization is cultural imperialism (the
spread of western capitalism values) and this kind of think can be shown by
many global western company.(Microsoft, Mcdonald, Coke ...) and also music (
Bob Marley, American Pop music ...)
There is
different opinion of Globalization that is "Deterritorialization"
The peoples ,who
trust deterritorialization, think that the culture produced by locality no
more. To them, most impotant factor to make culture is reality. They refers to
the integration of different events, process and relationships in reality can
create modern culture.
2. What was
interesting/what did you learn:
For me, It is
really interesting that many socialist and economist analyzed the Globalization
in many ways. Especially the perspective of economic is really interesting.
Some of Socialist and Economist say that the Cultural Globalization is just
spread of Western Capitalism. They think that the Globalization is
Westernization, Americanization, and Macdonaldization. I think that the first
of Globalization is quite cultural. we know that the beginning of our world
history, there were some cultural civilization and nation (Four Ancient
Civilization, Ancient China, Rome ...) They knew each other and also they trade
not only economically but also culturally. For example the Alphabet is the
result of Cultural Globalzation. Because the Alphabet is not created from English
but Phoenician. There is no Phoenicia nowaday, but many of european nations
(Germany, England, France, Spain, Italy ...) use the Alphabet as their
mother-language.
3. Discussion
Point:
What will be
happen at the future? There will be just only one Global Culture or Many
Nations can have and protect their own culture? just my opinion, The
Globalization can be make one main stream culture a.k.a Global Culture but each
of nations`s culture will be never disappeared. For example, we can think about
our nation 'Korea'. As we already know that korean is really changed before 100
years before. Even thought Korea was Monarchy nation before 100 years, Korea is
became Capitalism and Democracy nation. Nowadays, Many of korean people think
just same as western people (American, European...) and also many of our
culture is quite western style. but we know that some of our culture will be
never changed. In korea we use two types of speak. one is for friend and just
common situation, but another way is for older people and polite situation. For
Korean people is commonsense that we use “Honorific(존댓말)“ to older people because we think the social
code of manners is really important. We can think about the same case in others
nations. We know that each nation has their own culture and the culture can not
be changed easily. Culture shows their own identity and nationality. Finally, I
think that Globalization can make and spread one Global Culture but the
tranditional culture of own nation will be not disappeared.
Second discussion
point is " Regional Interconnection will be changed? "
We already know
that the nations ,that same regional geographical position, have many common
things (Language, Culture, Manner, Food ...) Because in the past, the same
region can mean the same culture. but how about nowadays?
for example, we
can think about Korea, Japan and China. In the past and also nowadays, These
three nations have really many common things. but are there same in the future?
I don`t think so. Just for reason I can say many things. First reason is the
politic system. We know that the politic systems between Korea, Japan and China
are really different. Korea and Japan are Liberal democracy and Capitalism
nation But China is Socialism nation. I think that if same people live
different situation and condition, they will be different because Humans are
animals of the environment. My opinion is that the regional Interconnection
will be weaker and weaker. I am curious about what`s your opinion of my two
discussion points.
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